Castell Glas

Has been described as a Certain Timber Castle (Motte), and also as a Certain Masonry Castle

There are earthwork remains

NameCastell Glas
Alternative NamesGreenfield; Green Castle; Maes Glas; Maesglas Castle; Maindy Hill Camp
Historic CountryMonmouthshire
Modern AuthorityNewport
1974 AuthorityGwent
CommunityGaer

The castle mound at Castell Glas is flat-topped and trapezoidal, measuring overall 33m (north-east to southwest) by 25m on the north-east and 20m on the southwest. It has a maximum height of 1.8m on the SE but only 0.6m on the NW. The mound is turf-covered though probing suggests that it contains significant amounts of stone. It is now set in a children's playground. (Coflein)

The monument comprises the remains of a motte and ditch, dating to the medieval period (c. 1066 -1540 AD). A motte is a large rectangular mound of soil and/or stone, usually surrounded by either a wet or dry ditch, and surmounted by a tower constructed of timber or stone. The earth mound is about 1.5m high and 35m by 25m in size. Little is known of its history, but it was sold in 1622 and by 1645 was said to have “disappeared”. In the later Middle Ages, the castle belonged to the Earls of Lancaster and when Coxe visited it in 1800. The remains included a range of medieval stone buildings such as, a square tower and a possible hall block with a “fine Gothic entrance”, a “large fireplace” and “several Gothic doors”. (Scheduling Report)

Gatehouse Comments

This raised grassy tump lies forgotten beside a childrens play area on the edge of a Newport City council estate. D.J.C. King describes the site as having "remains of a low motte, formerly associated with some masonry".

- Philip Davis

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law

Not Listed

The National Monument Record (Coflein) number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceST302858
Latitude51.5665016174316
Longitude-3.00865006446838
Eastings330200
Northings185800
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink
Copyright Dave Barlow of Abaroths World All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image
Copyright Dave Barlow of Abaroths World All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image
Copyright Dave Barlow of Abaroths World All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image
Copyright Dave Barlow of Abaroths World All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image

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Books

  • Morgan, Gerald, 2008, Castles in Wales: A Handbook (Talybont: Y Lolfa Cyf.) p. 242, 256 (listed twice)
  • King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol. 1 p. 283
  • Mackenzie, J.D., 1897, Castles of England (Heinemann) Vol. 2 p. 82 online copy
  • Coxe, W., 1801, An Historical Tour in Monmouthshire (London) Vol. 1 p. 71-2

Journals

  • Hogg, A.H.A. and King, D.J.C., 1963, 'Early castles in Wales and the Marches: a preliminary list' Archaeologia Cambrensis Vol. 112 p. 77-124