Aberffraw llys and motte

Has been described as a Possible Timber Castle (Motte), and also as a Possible Palace (Other)

There are earthwork remains

NameAberffraw llys and motte
Alternative Names
Historic CountryAnglesey
Modern AuthorityAnglesey
1974 AuthorityGwynedd
CommunityAberffraw

The probable site of a medieval llys, a princely court partly dismantled in 1317. Excavation, 1973-4 (White 1979) & 1979, with further work 1987-8 (White & Longley 1995), recorded part of a rectilinear enclosure with at least one rounded corner. Its ditch had been recut on at least one occasion. It was traced for 70m north-north-east to south-south-west. Intially thought to represent a Roman military work, refurnished in the early medieval period. The apparently curving corner has suggested the presence of a castle mound (see NPRN 400058). This overall interpretation is supported by a radio-carbon determination of about 27-387AD, however scarsity of Roman material, limited to a single scrap of samian and some uncertain sherds, counts against the presence of a fort. It is possible that this was the site of a later Prehistoric style settlement occupied in the Roman period. The site of the llys is otherwise uncertain (see Johnstone 1997, 63; Longley 1997, 45). Two possibly thirteenth century sculptured heads are known from the village (White 1978). Excavations at the traditional site of the llys, about 650m to the west-south-west recorded only C18 remains (see NPRN 15012/401125). (Coflein–John Wiles 12.07.07)

Not scheduled

Not Listed

The National Monument Record (Coflein) number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceSH354689
Latitude53.1918716430664
Longitude-4.46444988250732
Eastings235450
Northings368940
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

No photos available. If you can provide pictures please contact Castlefacts

Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant.

Calculate Print

Books

  • Longley, David, 2009, 'Gwynedd Before and After the Conquest' in Willams, D. and Kenyon, J. (eds), The Impact of the Edwardian Castles in Wales (Oxbow) p. 16-26
  • Morgan, Gerald, 2008, Castles in Wales: A Handbook (Talybont: Y Lolfa Cyf.) p. 251 (listed as possible)
  • Johnstone, 1997, in Edwards, N. (ed), 1997, Landscape and Settlement in Medieval Wales (Oxford: Oxbow Monograph no. 81) p. 54-69
  • Longley, 1997, in Edwards, N. (ed), 1997, Landscape and Settlement in Medieval Wales (Oxford: Oxbow Monograph no. 81) p. 41-54
  • RCAHMW, 1937, An inventory of the ancient monuments in Anglesey (HMSO) p. 2 no. 8 online copy
  • Lewis, Samual, 1849, A Topographical Dictionary of Wales online copy

Antiquarian

Journals

  • White and Longley, 1995, Transactions of the Anglesey Antiquarian Society p. 13-21
  • White, 1979, Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies Vol. 28.2 p. 319-42
  • White, 1977, 'Sculptured stones from Aberffraw, Anglesey' Archaeologia Cambrensis Vol. 126 p140-5