Tynewydd Mound, Leeswood

Has been described as a Possible Timber Castle (Motte)

There are earthwork remains

NameTynewydd Mound, Leeswood
Alternative Names
Historic CountryFlintshire
Modern AuthorityFlintshire
1974 AuthorityClwyd
CommunityLeeswood

Mound has appearance of a tumulus but tenants maintain it is natural. Erosion by river reveals gravel composition which may suggest it is natural (Davies 1949, 246-7). Pronounced circular mound 16m diam and 2m high. On high ground on lip of a deep stream cutting into S side of mound revealing packed gravel and glacial pebbles (OS 1959). Apparently artificial mound with flat top in strong defensive position. shape and position typical of a small motte (OS 1975). Not possible to determine whether this site is a motte or a barrow. Its position is defensive and it has a flat top. On balance, probably a motte, but no trace of a bailey. Eroded on its very steep SE side. Base of slope on NW side extends into field beyond the fenceline. Situated on NE end of a ridge, overlooking a stream on S/SE side. Dimensions: SW-NE 20m, NW-SW 17m, height 2.5m (CPAT 1999). Considered a possible motte by Spurgeon who describes it as being located at Maes William, Mold Rural (Manley, J, Grenter, S & Gale, F, 1991, pp171). (Clwyd Powys Archaeological Trust HER)

A pronounced circular mound, 16m in diameter and 2.0m high. The lower part of the mound, exposed through stream erosion, appears natural, however the upper part may represent the adoption of a natural feature to form a barrow or motte. (source Os495card; SJ26SW3). (Coflein)

Gatehouse Comments

Isolated from any settlement. However may represent farmstead site, much of which may have been eroded away. The farmstead 300m NE is called Ty-newydd (New House); does this mound represent the last remnants of the old 'house'?

- Philip Davis

Not scheduled

Not Listed

The National Monument Record (Coflein) number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceSJ245612
Latitude53.1426696777344
Longitude-3.1287899017334
Eastings324580
Northings361210
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Photo by John Atkinson All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image
Photo by John Atkinson All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image
Photo by John Atkinson All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image
Photo by John Atkinson All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image
Photo by Mold Civic Society Journal Ystrad Alun Issue #3 (2002) All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image

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Books

  • Manley, J., Grenter, S. and Gale, F., 1991, The Archaeology of Clwyd p. 171
  • Davies, E., 1949, Prehistoric and Roman Remains of Flint (Cardiff)

Journals

  • Cropper, T., 1922, 'Flintshire Tumuli Part 7' Archaeologia Cambrensis Vol. 77 p. 419