Castle Croft, Ninfield

Has been described as a Rejected Timber Castle (Motte)

There are earthwork remains

NameCastle Croft, Ninfield
Alternative NamesRats Castle
Historic CountrySussex
Modern AuthorityEast Sussex
1974 AuthorityEast Sussex
Civil ParishNinfield

Castle Croft. An earthwork comprising a convex platform raised above the surrounding ground and enclosed within a fairly deep but narrow trench. Possibly a dry island for stock when the area is flooded, but "a more reasonable explanation" is that it was a "crannog or marsh village". Known locally as Rat's Castle.(VCH) The name Rat's Castle acquired because it was traditionally the refuge for water rats. Possibly a cattle refuge in times of flood.Castle Croft, an oval area, under permanent pasture, c 90.0m NE-SW by c 64.0m transversely, raised about 1.5m above the surrounding drained flood plain. It is steep-sided and almost completely encircled by a hedge in such a manner as to form a revetment. It appears to form an integral part of the system of fields reclaimed from marshland, and as such is almost certainly contemeporary. As suggested, it is probably a cattle refuge formed by the sculpturing of a natural rise. The interior is featureless.(OS field report) Roman tile has been recovered from the make up of the earthwork and a quantity of Roman coins found by metal detectorists on the mound. These finds suggest the site may be Romano-British possibly related to a quayside settlement. (East Sussex HER)

Gatehouse Comments

Catalogued as a motte but clearly no such thing and it is unclear who ever suggested this identification.

- Philip Davis

Not scheduled

Not Listed

Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceTQ681115
Latitude50.8792686462402
Longitude0.388130009174347
Eastings568100
Northings111580
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

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Books

  • Clinch, G., 1905, 'Ancient Earthworks' in Page, Wm (ed), VCH Sussex Vol. 1 p. 479 online copy