Wimble Toot, Babcary

Has been described as a Questionable Timber Castle (Motte)

There are earthwork remains

NameWimble Toot, Babcary
Alternative Names
Historic CountrySomerset
Modern AuthoritySomerset
1974 AuthoritySomerset
Civil ParishBabcary

Wimble Toot N.G.R.: ST 5605 2800 Parish: Babcary (but originally in Steart)

Description: Small motte, rising to 2.74m in height, with a well preserved ditch, 0.50m deep, around most of its E side. To the N the ditch lies below a field bank and hedge,and in the W it has been almost totally infilled.

Later or Associated Structures: A slight hollow, 1.50m across, on the summit of the motte may be the 'footprint' of a tower.

Quality or Condition: Earthworks of average strength.

Likely Builder/Owner: Domesday Book (19:38) records that two porters from Montacute (Esturt) for Robert, the Count of Mortain.

Date of Construction: 1067-1069 (Prior 2004)

A small motte (King 1983)

Despite part excavation, the bowl barrow known as 'Wimble Toot' survives well and will contain archaeological remains and environmental evidence relating to the barrow and the landscape in which it was constructed.

The monument includes a bowl barrow on a high point on the east bank of the River Cary. The barrow has a mound which measures c.3m in diameter and is c.2.8m high. Surrounding the mound is a ditch from which material was quarried during its construction. This has become partly infilled over the years and survives as a buried feature, but can still be seen on the east side of the mound c.6m wide. A c.3m diameter depression in the top of the mound is indicative of antiquarian investigation. (Scheduling Report last emended 1996)

The Wimble Toot is a flat topped tree covered mound with traces of a ditch to the N.W. and a well defined ditch to the S.E. It could be either a small motte or a large barrow, though from its appearance the latter seems more likely. (PastScape ref. Field Investigators Comments F2 NVQ {Norman Quinnell} 13-JUN-75)

Gatehouse Comments

It is located a some distance from Babcary, there is nothing to suggest it ever being a medieval centre of any sort (no paths or roads lead to it). There is no bailey nor anything to suggest any attached building, court or enclosure. Just below the actual hill top but on the visual crest if viewed from the south, which would make it visible from Streat but it would not be visible from the village and parish church of Babcary. Gatehouse favours the opinion of the exceptionally experienced field archaeologist Norman Quinnell over that of David King or Stuart Prior in this instance. Indeed for This site is a scheduled monument protected by law

Not Listed

Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceST560280
Latitude51.0497016906738
Longitude-2.62843990325928
Eastings356050
Northings128000
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

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Books

  • Prior, Stuart, 2006, A Few Well-Positioned Castles: The Norman Art of War (Tempus) p. 68-109
  • Salter, Mike, 2002, The Castles of Wessex (Malvern: Folly Publications) p. 87
  • King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol. 2 p. 441

Journals

  • Grinsell, L.V., 1971 'Somerset Barrows, part 2' Somerset Archaeology and Natural History Vol. 115 p. 88

Other

  • Prior, Stuart, 2004, "Winning Strategies" An Archaeological Study of Norman Castles in the Landscapes of Somerset, Monmouthshire and County Meath, 1066-1186 (PhD thesis; University of Bristol) Vol. 2 p. 129 (accepted) Download via EThOS