Newby Hall

Has been described as a Possible Pele Tower

There are masonry footings remains

NameNewby Hall
Alternative NamesNewby Stones
Historic CountryWestmorland
Modern AuthorityCumbria
1974 AuthorityCumbria
Civil ParishNewby

Newby Hall, house and barns, on the S. side of the road in Newby village. The House (Plate 17) is of H-shaped plan and of two storeys with attics; the walls are of rubble and the roofs are slate-covered. It was built in the first half of the 17th century and has a low addition of c. 1700 on the W. side. The windows are mostly original and of one, two and three lights with stone mullions and labels. The front doorway has a later architrave and above it is a late 17th-century achievement-of-arms of Nevinson set in a square panel. On the S. side is an original doorway with a triangular head and on the E. side is a doorway with a four-centred head, now blocked. Adjoining the E. wing of the house is a wall with an enriched doorway having the initials and date I. and E.N. 1685 on the lintel. Inside the building, the Hall, in the main block, has an original fireplace with a wide segmental arch. There is some 17th-century panelling on both the ground and first floors and in the attic is a fireplace with a moulded surround of c. 1700. The Outbuilding, now a barn, S.W. of the house has a round panel with the date 1685. The Barn, W. of the house, was built probably early in the 18th century. The lintel of a doorway has traces of initials and a date and a second doorway bears the initials I. and E.N. on the lintel.

Condition—Good. (RCHME 1936)

Gatehouse Comments

Grade 2-star listed C17 Hall possible on site or foundations of earlier house. Legend of a garrison being held here against the Scots. Some medieval earthwork survive. The actual form of the medieval house is not known but a hall and solar block is likely, with the possibility that the C17 house sites on earlier footings.

- Philip Davis

Not scheduled

This is a Grade 2* listed building protected by law

Historic England Scheduled Monument Number
Historic England Listed Building number(s)
Images Of England
Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceNY590212
Latitude54.5847816467285
Longitude-2.63527011871338
Eastings359040
Northings521250
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

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Books

  • Perriam, Denis and Robinson, John, 1998, The Medieval Fortified Buildings of Cumbria (Kendal: CWAAS Extra Series 29) p. 298
  • Palmer, J.H., 1944, Historic Farmhouses in and around Westmorland (Kendal) p. 94
  • RCHME, 1936, An inventory of the historical monuments in Westmorland (HMSO) p. 184-5 no. 2 plan [online transcription > http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=120798]
  • Curwen, J.F., 1932, 'Parishes (West Ward): St Laurence, Morland' The Later Records relating to North Westmorland: or the Barony of Appleby (Kendal: CWAAS Record Series 8) p. 335-7 online transcription

Journals

  • Rigg, R.M., 1912, 'Newby Hall' Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society Vol. 12 p. 121-5 online copy
  • Ragg, F.W., 1909, 'Charters to St. Peter's (St. Leonard's) Hospital, York' Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society Vol. 9 p. 245- online copy

Other

  • Christopher Dunn, Abby Hunt and Marcus Jecock, 2002, Medieval and later earthworks near Newby Hall, Newby, Penrith, Cumbria (EH Archaeological Investigation Report Series AI/28/2002)