Oare Common, Hermitage

Has been described as a Questionable Timber Castle (Other/Unknown)

There are uncertain remains

NameOare Common, Hermitage
Alternative NamesChieveley, Chievely
Historic CountryBerkshire
Modern AuthorityWest Berkshire
1974 AuthorityBerkshire
Civil ParishHermitage

On the summit of the ridge called Oare Common are two earthworks, A small enclosure at SU 5057 7345 is of slight construction and appears to be of a pastoral nature. A large enclosure at SU 5063 7329 comprises a rather weak circular enclosure with an outer work or annexe which is comparatively strong and probably defensive. It could be of I.A origin, but its plan and reasonable state of preservation is more suggestive of a form of ring motte and bailey. The entrances, much destroyed, appear to have been in the N.W. approached from the crest of the ridge. The features, referred to by the previous authorites are visible, through the trees, as earthworks on aerial photographs. They comprise two incomplete curvilinear ditched enclosures situated in the woods on Oare Common. One of the enclosures is defined by a ditch which describes an arc which is 120m long and encloses an area which measures 55m across. A ditch, measuring 90m long, is situated to the north of the enclosure and may be an outwork. The other enclosure encloses a curvilinear area which measures 60m by 40m. The date of these features is unclear. They could be of late prehistoric date but they could represent the remnants of Medieval features. (PastScape)

Rejected by King as an Iron Age hill fort.

Gatehouse Comments

There is a undoubted IA hillfort, Grimsbury Castle, 1200m SW. The area is wooded and there are place-names such as Boars Farm and Roebuck Wood which suggests this was an area of medieval forest. Was this a early hunting lodge reusing an IA stock enclosure?

- Philip Davis

Not scheduled

Not Listed

Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceSU505734
Latitude51.4562187194824
Longitude-1.27225005626678
Eastings450570
Northings173450
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

No photos available. If you can provide pictures please contact Castlefacts

Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant.

Calculate Print

Books

  • King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol. 1 p. 13 (Reject)