Combe Florey Manor House

Has been described as a Possible Fortified Manor House

There are major building remains

NameCombe Florey Manor House
Alternative Names
Historic CountrySomerset
Modern AuthoritySomerset
1974 AuthoritySomerset
Civil ParishCombe Florey

Gatehouse. Dated 1591, reroofed when upper two storeys removed circa 1840. Red sandstone random rubble, slate roofs, gabled cruciform tower, steeply pitched on wings, coped verges to left of tower. Plan: 2-storey central gatehouse flanked by single storey wings with attics lit from the gable ends, irregularly placed fenestration; left 4-light ovolo moulded mullioned window under hood mould leaded panes, gatehouse first floor 10-light mullioned and transomed window under hood mould with leaded panes and moulded 4 centred arch below with shields terminating hood mould, right-hand one jambed dated 1591. Projecting gabled latrine tower, lit on left return. Right-hand wing with 3 irregularly placed C20 glazed openings. Interior: fine plaster overmantel with paired figures flanking coat of ares and inscribed below John Frances 1593. Moulded 4-centred arch fireplace with decorative stops and flanking columns. Plaster ceiling. It is thought that the Gatehouse formerly occupied more of the area to the Northwest adjoining the church, but this is not certain. (Listed Building Report)

The great, red stone gatehouse was originally four-storeyed. It contains fine plasterwork in the Great Chamber including an overmantel with an impressive achievement of arms of John Frauncis and the date 1593. The work was probably done by Robert Eaton of Stogursey. Nothing remains of the house to which the gatehouse gave such impressive access. It evidently stood between the gatehouse and the church, whose north aisle belonged to the lords of the manor. (Dunning 1995)

Gatehouse Comments

Included by Dunning in a gazetteer of 'fortified houses and moated sites' although no other castle studies author has described it as fortified. It is difficult to see any reason for a C16 fortified house, as opposed to a house with the usual general domestic security, in this area other than prestige.

- Philip Davis

Not scheduled

This is a Grade 2* listed building protected by law

Historic England Scheduled Monument Number
Historic England Listed Building number(s)
Images Of England
Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceST151311
Latitude51.0734100341797
Longitude-3.21300005912781
Eastings315112
Northings131154
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

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Books

  • Dunning, Robert, 1995, Somerset Castles (Somerset Books) p. 53-4
  • Pevsner, Nikolaus, 1958, Buildings of England: South and west Somerset (Harmondsworth) p. 129-30
  • Turner, T.H. and Parker, J.H., 1859, Some account of Domestic Architecture in England (Oxford) Vol. 3 Part 2 p. 339 online copy