Eastwell Manor

Has been described as a Possible Fortified Manor House

There are masonry ruins/remnants remains

NameEastwell Manor
Alternative NamesEstwell
Historic CountryKent
Modern AuthorityKent
1974 AuthorityKent
Civil ParishEastwell

Eastwell Manor and Courtyard Gateways 1843 by William Burn, rebuilt 1926 - 8 by B.C. Deacon. Flint, dressed stone and plain tile roof. An 'E' plan, with extended wings, including remains of C18 house by Joseph Bonomi. ... The remains of the earlier house now form attached walled gardens left. and right. Subsidiary features: in the courtyards to the rear of the house are 2 C16 gateways (formerly separately listed), a round headed stone archway with flanking columns and cartouche over, and, to north, a 4 centred brick arched gateway, castellated, flanked by buttresses and castellated walls. Interior: the house contains many earlier features brough in from elsewhere in C20, including an oriel window in the kitchen court, panelling from Markyate, Hertfordshire, and a C17 staircase, provenance unknown. (Listed building report)

Sir Moyle Finch ... resided at Eastwell-place, which he made very great additions to, and in 1589, obtained the queen's licence to inclose his grounds here, not exceeding one thousand acres, and to turn the highways that might be annoyed by it, and to embattle his house of Estwell. (Hasted)

Gatehouse Comments

The last known licence to crenellate granted to Sir Moile Finche to crenellate his mansion house at Eastwell in 5 June 1589. The current Eastwell manor in a mainly C19 house and the house has had several periods of rebuilding since 1589 but it is clear from the surviving remains the late C16 house had only decorative crenellations and was not seriously defensible. However, a definition of a fortified manor house is a house granted a licence to crenellate - regardless of the form of the house - so this was a fortified manor house.

- Philip Davis

Not scheduled

This is a Grade 2 listed building protected by law

Historic England Scheduled Monument Number
Historic England Listed Building number(s)
Images Of England
Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceTR017477
Latitude51.191520690918
Longitude0.884769976139069
Eastings601700
Northings147700
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

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Books

  • Hasted, Edward, 1798 (2edn), The history and topographical survey of the county of Kent Vol. 7 p. 398-412 online transcription

Primary Sources

  • Neal, S.R. (ed), 2004, Calendar of patent rolls 31 Elizabeth I (1587-1588) (Kew: List & Index Society 300) p. 55 No. 297