Winterborne Herringston

Has been described as a Certain Fortified Manor House

There are masonry ruins/remnants remains

NameWinterborne Herringston
Alternative NamesWynterbourn; Winterborne Harange
Historic CountryDorset
Modern AuthorityDorset
1974 AuthorityDorset
Civil ParishWinterborne Herringston

Herringston, of two storeys and attics has stone walls rendered in cement and roofs covered with slates. Walterus Heryng de Winterborne was granted a licence to crenellate his manor house in 1336 and the main structure of the present house is probably of this date though much altered: there are now no features visible that can be ascribed to a date earlier than the 16th century. The house was built round a courtyard of which the N. range and the N. parts of the E and W ranges were taken down at the beginning of the 19th century. A least of 1441, quoted in a MS of 1820 (at Herringston), refers to a Gatehouse, and the MS. also states that the N. range contained a large semicircular gateway over which was the date 1582. In 1513 the manor was acquired by John Williams, and Coker records that his grandson, Sir John Williams, who succeeded to the estate in 1569, 'by his building and other ornaments much beautified' the house; it is probable that he remodelled or partly rebuilt the house of Walter Heryng, increasing the width of the S range, and the plan has been so hatched, though the extent to which the walls of Walter Heryng's house survive is conjectural. Sir John formed the Great Chamber on the first floor, partly out of the original hall and partly out of a new extension S. of the original building; the plasterwork of the Chamber can be dated to 1616-1625 by the initials C.P. which accompany the Prince of Wales's feathers, but Sir John died in 1617 and an unfinished pilaster on the S. wall suggests that his death put an abrupt end to the embellishment of the Chamber. At the beginning of the 19th century further remodelling was carried out to the designs of Thomas Leverton (letters at Herringston). The buildings round the N. part of the courtyard, including a chapel were pulled down and the space between the curtailed E and W ranges was filled in with the present entrance hall, dining room and library. The hall and the W

range were heightened and covered with a new lower-pitched roof without attics. Later in the 19th century a porch was added to the N. front; in 1899 a substantial new wing was added on the E side of the house, and a conservatory and outbuildings have been added to the W.

The decorated plaster ceiling and the carved panelling in the Great Chamber are remarkable. (PastScape–ref. RCHME)

Gatehouse Comments

Licence to crenellate granted to Walterus Heryng de Wynterbourn, in 1336, from his 'mansum' at Wynterbourn.

- Philip Davis

Not scheduled

This is a Grade 2* listed building protected by law

Historic England Scheduled Monument Number
Historic England Listed Building number(s)
Images Of England
Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceSY689880
Latitude50.6915397644043
Longitude-2.44134998321533
Eastings368909
Northings88092
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

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Books

  • Emery, Anthony, 2006, Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales Vol. 3 Southern England (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press) p. 695
  • Pevsner, N. and Newman J., 1972, Buildings of England: Dorset (London) p. 479-81
  • RCHME, 1970, An inventory of historical monuments in the County of Dorset Vol. 2: south-east (HMSO) p. 388 no. 1 (plan) online transcription
  • Turner, T.H. and Parker, J.H., 1859, Some account of Domestic Architecture in England (Oxford) Vol. 3 Part 2 p. 350, 411 online copy

Antiquarian

  • Gerard, Thomas, 1732 (written c. 1620) Coker's Survey of Dorestshire – containing the Antiquities and Natural History of that County p. 73 online copy

Journals

  • 1913, Country Life Vol. 34 p. 674-8

Primary Sources

  • Maxwell Lyte, H.C. (ed), 1895, Calendar of Patent Rolls Edward III (1334-38) Vol. 3 p. 319 online copy