Capheaton Castle
Has been described as a Certain Tower House
There are no visible remains
Name | Capheaton Castle |
Alternative Names | Hutton; Kippetheton; Kippitheton |
Historic Country | Northumberland |
Modern Authority | Northumberland |
1974 Authority | Northumberland |
Civil Parish | Capheaton |
A fortalice is mentioned in 1415, and described as a "fair castle" in 1538 (Bates 1891).
It was moated, and had a drawbridge. The present house was built, a little to the east, in 1668 (Hodgson 1827).
There are no visible remains of the 'castle' (probably a tower),and its site is in some doubt. The present owner states that traditionally it stood south of the Hall (position published), whereas Hodgson and later writers record it as being to the west. No clarification is obtained by consultation of available estate records and plans. The Hall itself is not outstanding (F1 BHP 24-AUG-68).
The tower had a moat and drawbridge at that time. A beacon was lit on the roof to warn of sea raiders, and the local gentry often met here to organise retaliatory sorties. This may be the reason why the Charltons led the Croziers here in 1543 to fire both the village and tower. The tower was repairable. Capheaton Hall was commissioned in 1668 to replace the tower (King 1983; Dodds 1999). (PastScape)
Capheaton Castle occurs in the list of fortified places made out some time while the duke of Bedford had possession of the estates of Henry Percy, the second earl of Northumberland, which were restored in 1416. Leland calls it "a faire castle, in the midste of Northumberland, as in the bredthe of it. It is a IIII or V miles north from fenwicke pile and this is the oldist house of the Swinburnes." He also calls the place "Hutton," and says Wallington is two miles east of it
Collins says it was "moated about, and had a drawbridge, and was a place of resort in the moss-trooping times, when the gentlemen of the country met together to oppose those felonious aggressors upon the goods and chattels of the country, having a beacon on its top, to alarm the neighbourhood.'" It was re-built, in 1668, upon a new site, a little to the east of it, from designs by Robert Trollop, the architect of the old exchange of Newcastle, and of the present mansion-house at Netherwitton. (Hodgson 1827)
Not scheduled
This is a Grade 1 listed building protected by law
Historic England Scheduled Monument Number
Historic England Listed Building number(s)
Images Of England
Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid Reference | NZ039804 |
Latitude | 55.1186103820801 |
Longitude | -1.94037997722626 |
Eastings | 403900 |
Northings | 580470 |