Burcomb Wood, North Poorton

Has been described as a Questionable Timber Castle (Other/Unknown)

There are earthwork remains

NameBurcomb Wood, North Poorton
Alternative NamesBurcombe
Historic CountryDorset
Modern AuthorityDorset
1974 AuthorityDorset
Civil ParishNorth Poorton

A hillfort, situated on a triangular shaped spur, connected at its narrow end or apex to the main hill. The simple defences consist of a transverse ditch across the narrow end, and the scarping of the remaining three sides of the spur some 12-20 ft below the top, to form a berm. The scarping is least pronounced on the N. slope There are no traces of a ditch, but traces of a slight rampart exist at the W. side of the earthwork. "Just beyond the transverse ditch on the E is a short length of rampart along the crest of the narrow causeway-like end of the spur, and immediately S. of the same is a roughly triangular berm which has a slight ditch at its W. end", divided from the main transverse ditch by a slight bank. Half way along the S. side of the earthwork, on the berm, is a slight transverse bank of uncertain date. Within the enclosure are traces of an irregular mound which may be largely natural (RCHME). The description contained in RCHME is generally correct though the classification as a hillfort is questionable partly because the earthwork is so small. Though defences are in Iron Age style the point is not conclusive since whatever the age of the site scarping the hillside and throwing a ditch across the narrow neck would be the obvious method of protection. The site is in a topographically strong position. The interior is composed of black soil in contrast to the light brown natural soil of the area. In almost all of the innumerable molehills fragments of split bones - apparently of animals - were found. Many of the bones had been burned. The site is grass covered and there were no pottery finds, or signs of occupation. C is an irregular mound which shows traces of stone work. It has an average height of 0.5m. The average drop of the scarp in the North is 4.0m and in the South it varies from 5.0 to 7.0m. The average inner height of the bank in the west is 0.6m. The bank is much broken

The entrance is in the East where the ditch has been cut through the spur. It is partly hewn through rock and has a rough and unfinished appearance. An adequate water supply is available in the streams to the north and to the south of the site. From the general uneven appearance of the interior and the entrance it seems almost certain that this earthwork is post Roman (Field Investigators Comments-F1 JR 27-APR-55). (PastScape)

Gatehouse Comments

Site recorded as medieval castle in PastScape. Recorded in Dorset HER (and ? Scheduling report) as Iron Age hill fort. Only 800m from parish church but no roads or footpaths go to this feature. Not recorded as a castle by any of the usual castle authorities. Requires investigation but Gatehouse suspects IA farmstead with some minor medieval agricultural, or possibly hunting, reuse.

- Philip Davis

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law

Not Listed

Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceSY511988
Latitude50.787109375
Longitude-2.69405007362366
Eastings351150
Northings98830
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

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Books

  • RCHME, 1952, An inventory of historical monuments in the County of Dorset Vol. 1: west (HMSO) p. 181 no. 5 (plan) online transcription