Bleatarn Park

Has been described as a Questionable Pele Tower, and also as a Questionable Bastle

There are no visible remains

NameBleatarn Park
Alternative NamesBleterne; Blaytarne; Highstonehouse
Historic CountryCumberland
Modern AuthorityCumbria
1974 AuthorityCumbria
Civil ParishIrthington

Farmhouse. Probably early C17 to rear, with late C17 facade for the Hetherington family. Built with stone from Hadrian's Wall. This is perhaps the Highstonehouse at Bleterne recorded in Lord William Howard's survey of 1603. The present building was possible built on foundation of C16 bastle or a pele tower. (PastScape)

Farmhouse. Probably early C17 to rear, with late C17 facade, for the Hetherington family. Rendered walls, stone dressings and quoins; graduated green slate roof with coped gables and kneelers to rear, brick chimney stacks. 2½ storeys, 5 bays. Entrance has moulded architrave and entablature, with segmental pediment and C19 plank door. Small Yorkshire sash windows with glazing bars have chamfered stone surrounds. Cornice incorporates lintels of now filled attic windows: side window shows remains of mullion. Earlier 2 storey house is incorporated to rear under common roof of steep pitch. Whitewashed sandstone rubble walls with battered plinth, probably of stone from the nearby Roman Wall. 3 small original window openings, one with Yorkshire sash and glazing bars, the others are ordinary sashes with glazing bars, all with chamfered surrounds: other windows are C20 in C19 openings. Washhouse extension under common roof to left, has casement window with glazing bars, with the sill a re-used lintel initialled H.W. (Hetherington) and illegible early C17 date, with other illegible initials. This is perhaps the Highstonehouse at Bleterne, referred to in Lord William Howard's Survey taken in 1603. (Listed Building Report)

16c bastle foundations under later house.

'Strong pele, known to have been the residence of the Hetherington family' (Curwen 1913).

A survey of the house and barns in 1994. The barns containing the 17th century lintel are not early, but the house itself probably lies on the site of the stones, judging from the lowest courses. (Perriam and Robinson 1998)

Not scheduled

This is a Grade 2 listed building protected by law

Historic England Scheduled Monument Number
Historic England Listed Building number(s)
Images Of England
Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceNY466611
Latitude54.9420318603516
Longitude-2.83459997177124
Eastings346640
Northings561100
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink

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Books

  • Salter, Mike, 1998, The Castles and Tower Houses of Cumbria (Malvern: Folly Publications) p. 96 (slight)
  • Perriam, Denis and Robinson, John, 1998, The Medieval Fortified Buildings of Cumbria (Kendal: CWAAS Extra Series 29) p. 137
  • Curwen, J.F., 1913, Castles and Fortified Towers of Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire North of the Sands (Kendal: CWAAS Extra Series 13) p. 410
  • Collingwood, W.G., 1901, 'Remains of the pre-Norman Period' in H.Arthur Doubleday (ed), VCH Cumberland Vol. 1 p. 292 (mound rejected as modern) online copy

Journals

  • Haverfield, F., 1911, 'Cotton Iulius F.VI. Notes on Reginald Bainbrigg of Appleby, on William Camden and on some Roman inscriptions' Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society Vol. 11 p. 364 online copy

Primary Sources

  • Graham, T. H. B. (ed.), 1934, The barony of Gilsland. Lord William Howard's survey, taken in 1603 (Feild-Booke yt explaines all the Map Booke for Gilsland taken in 1603) (Kendal: CWAAS Extra Series 16) p. 27